Health Center
Dog Emergency Guide
When seconds matter, know what's an emergency — and who to call.
Educational information only. Smart Dog Advisor provides educational information only and does not replace professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian regarding your pet's health.
Go to the ER immediately if you see any of these:
- Difficulty breathing, gasping, or blue gums
- Collapse or sudden weakness
- Suspected poisoning (chocolate, xylitol, grapes, rodenticide)
- Bloat: swollen belly with unproductive retching
- Seizure lasting more than 2 minutes, or multiple seizures
- Hit by a car — even if dog seems fine
- Heatstroke: heavy panting, bright red gums, collapse
- Uncontrolled bleeding
- Inability to urinate (especially male dogs)
- Eye injury or sudden vision loss
ASPCA Animal Poison Control
(888) 426-4435 — 24/7, fee may apply
Pet Poison Helpline
(855) 211-7387 — 24/7, fee may apply
Before an emergency happens
- Save the address and phone of your nearest 24/7 emergency vet in your phone.
- Keep a pet first-aid kit with gauze, vet wrap, hydrogen peroxide 3%, and a muzzle.
- Know your dog's normal: resting respiratory rate, gum color, and temperature.
- Carry pet insurance or maintain a $1,000+ emergency fund.